Every winter, the wardrobe fills up with sweaters that are too small, shawls with a moth hole or cardigans that have lost their shape. Wool is warm, durable and sturdy, which makes it a shame to throw away. With a few basic supplies and an hour or two, those old pieces can become useful and pretty things for your home. Here are four simple ideas to try.

Tips before you start
Wash woollen items gently before cutting, using cool water and a mild detergent, and let them dry flat. If the knit is loose, sew a line of stitches along the cut edge or use fabric glue to stop it from unravelling. Always check for moth damage and set aside any pieces you cannot use. Keep the final pieces in a dry place so they stay fresh and soft. This article is intended for general informational and creative purposes only. Results vary with the type of wool, the tools used and individual skill. Handle scissors, needles and any hot tools with care, and keep small items such as buttons and stuffing away from young children and pets. If you are sensitive to wool, wear gloves or choose another fabric. Check that pet beds are safe, washable and free from loose parts before use.

A thick sweater makes a lovely cushion cover with almost no sewing. Cut the front of the sweater just below the neckline and above the hem, so you have a tube of fabric. Slip a cushion inside, then stitch or tie the open ends shut. For a neater finish, add buttons or a zip along one side so the cover can come off for washing. Cable knits and chunky patterns look especially good on a sofa or bed, and the soft texture makes the room feel warmer. Sleeves are perfect for small projects. Cut a section of sleeve about the height of a mug, turn one end inward and stitch it closed to make a snug little pocket. These cosies keep tea and coffee warm and protect your hands from hot cups. You can also use a slightly larger piece to wrap a teapot or a steel flask. Add a button, a ribbon or a small embroidered motif for a personal touch, and they make thoughtful, low-cost gifts too. Wool is a great insulator, so it works well against winter chills. Cut a long tube from a sweater arm or body, stuff it with fabric scraps, cotton or old stockings, and stitch both ends closed. Place it at the bottom of a door or window to block cold air. For a pet, stitch two large pieces together on three sides, fill with scraps, and close the last side to make a cosy cushion bed. Cats and small dogs usually take to the soft, warm fabric straight away. Smaller scraps and unravelled yarn can become decoration. Cut the sweater into strips, or unravel it carefully and wind the yarn around a piece of cardboard to make pom-poms. String them on a thread to make a garland for a window, mantel or child’s room. You can also stitch coloured pieces onto a wooden hoop or a cloth base to create a textured wall hanging. These projects use up even the tiniest leftovers, so nothing goes to waste.





