PC: National Park Service
Greenwater, California, grew into a settlement of 2,000 people following a copper discovery in 1905, but its mining boom had collapsed by 1909 without ever making a profit. Water had to be hauled into the settlement and sold for $15 a barrel, according to the National Park Service. The National Park Service states that “Water had to be hauled into the town and was sold for $15 a barrel. Although the town attracted a population of 2,000, its development depended on mining activity that ultimately failed to generate a profit. The copper mining boom that had brought people to the settlement collapsed by 1909, and the mining operations had failed to produce a profit. “By 1909 the mining had collapsed without ever showing a profit and people left for other areas, according to the National Park Service. Greenwater’s brief existence, from the copper discovery in 1905 to the collapse of mining by 1909, remains part of the wider history of mining settlements in the region.
Unlike some former mining towns where buildings or industrial structures remain, Greenwater has no surviving ruins, according to the National Park Service. Located south of Dante’s View in the Death Valley region, the town attracted people hoping to benefit from copper mining. As mining activity declined, residents left for other areas. Despite its growth, Greenwater faced a practical challenge in securing water for its residents and mining operations. The settlement was located in a desert region where water supplies were limited, making it necessary to transport water into the town. The cost of obtaining this essential resource was reflected in the price charged to residents and other users. The agency’s account identifies the expense and difficulty of supplying water as part of Greenwater’s history. Greenwater’s growth did not last. As the industry declined, the population left the town and moved elsewhere. This account establishes the end of Greenwater’s short-lived mining boom. The settlement’s history illustrates the abrupt change from rapid population growth to abandonment after the mining activity on which it depended came to an end. Greenwater is now a historical reminder of the mining settlements that developed and disappeared across the Death Valley region. Its history is documented through the agency’s account of the early mining boom and the settlement’s subsequent collapse. The former townsite is located south of Dante’s View, off the Greenwater Valley gravel road. The National Park Service identifies the location in its historical information about Death Valley’s ghost towns. You use AI every day. Now get your AI Quotient. Take the AIQ test.
Today, no ruins remain at the former townsite, marking the end of Greenwater’s short-lived mining history.

