HC orders FIR against IO over tampered arrest documents, frees accused

However strong a suspicion may be, it can never take the place of proof.

Prayagra j: The Allahabad High Court has directed the superintendent of police, Farrukhabad, to register an FIR against an investigating officer after finding that additional particulars in the ‘reasons for arrest’ column pertaining to an accused appeared to have been inserted subsequently.

The court was hearing a habeas corpus plea filed by a Farrukhabad resident — Mohd Yaseen — who was arrested on Sept 14, 2026, according to the arrest memo. However, in his petition, he claimed that he had actually been taken into custody on Sept 13, when he had gone to the police station along with his lawyer to join the investigation into the death of the complainant’s daughter. Accordingly, the court also declared the arrest of the accused-petitioner unlawful and ordered his immediate release while holding that the reasons for arrest and grounds of arrest had not been communicated to him in accordance with law. The court concerned had rejected his bail application. The high court found that the arrest memo placed on record by the petitioner was deficient in material particulars relating to the reasons for arrest. The court examined the scanned copies of the documents produced by the state and compared them with the documents annexed to the habeas corpus petition. It found that the arrest memo produced by the state was identical to the arrest memo supplied to the petitioner. However, the document containing the reasons for arrest was different. Deprecating the police action, the court observed that the IO had apparently fabricated evidence to satisfy the requirements relating to the reasons for arrest and the arrest memo, which had never been supplied to the petitioner.

The court noted that the copy of the reasons for arrest furnished to the petitioner mentioned only section 108 of the BNS (abetment to suicide). Interestingly, as the court noted, the remaining particulars, that a case had been registered and that evidence had emerged indicating that the deceased had committed suicide on account of harassment allegedly meted out to her by the petitioner, were absent from the copy supplied to him.

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